考虑数据特征和设计空间大小的基于机器学习的设计方法
日期：2023/11/24 - 2023/11/24
学术讲座：考虑数据特征和设计空间大小的基于机器学习的设计方法
主讲人：Seunghwa Ryu, Full Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
时间：2023年11月24日（周五）上午10:00-11:30
地点：包玉刚图书馆东翼200号报告厅
讲座摘要
The landscape of material science and manufacturing has transformed significantly with the advent of machine learning (ML). This toolkit of data driven methods accelerated the discovery and production of new materials by accurately predicting the complicated physical processes and mechanisms that are not fully described by existing material theories. Yet, with an array of intricate ML models at our disposal, the pressing question remains: Which ML algorithm is best suited for our needs? In this presentation, we aim to provide insights to strategically select appropriate models aligned with specific design challenges. We further segment material design challenges into: 1) deep learning based interpolation problem: ample training data capturing design space trends. 2) deep learning based extrapolation problem: immense design space demanding more than just the initial training dataset. 3) limited data scenario: instances where only handful of dataset is available. 4) multi-fidelity datasets: a combination of concise, precise datasets and expansive, approximate ones. The most successful machine learning-based surrogate models and design approaches will be discussed for each case along with pertinent literature.
主讲人简介
Seunghwa Ryu, a full professor of Mechanical Engineering at KAIST, embarked on his academic career with a BS degree from KAIST in 2004, followed by a PhD from Stanford in 2011. After conducting postdoctoral research at MIT in 2012, he returned to KAIST in 2013 to start his professional career. His research interests lie in predicting material properties through theory and computer simulations across multiple scales and using artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to efficiently design next-generation materials and products. He has published over 130 papers in international journals and holds positions on the editorial boards of Scientific Reports and Frontiers in Materials.